Two hours and four border crossings later, we had just about arrived at our destination, Mostar. As we drove farther away from the Adriatic, the Southern Herzegovina scenery started looking vaguely familiar with hints of Southern California style landscape. The dusty brown hillsides were a canvas of mossy greens desert scrub and not much else. As we approached the outskirts of Mostar, the skyline was peppered with minarets to the left and a Catholic Church spire to the right.
Prior to the war in the early 1990s, Mostar was probably best known for its Turkish style architecture and its 16th century single-arch bridge, the Old Bridge, also known as Stari Most.
However, in 1992 Bosnia and Herzegovina declared independence from Yugoslavia and Mostar quickly became famous for being one of the main front lines of the Bosnian War. The war divided the city in half and the bridge acted as a natural barrier between the two fighting ethnic groups, the Muslims and the Croats. Sadly, in 1993 the Old Bridge was destroyed by shells and much of the stone from this historic structure fell into the Neretva River below, where it stayed until rebuilding efforts began in 1998.
Photo courtesy of Smithsonian.com |